Difference between revisions of "Calendars"
| Line 757: | Line 757: | ||
== Dumecian Calendar == | == Dumecian Calendar == | ||
| − | The Dumecian Calendar has the same | + | The Dumecian Calendar has the same year length and weekdays as the Araxian Calendar (indeed, these features both originated with the Dumecian Calendar), but it does not name individual months. In addition, the year begins in spring instead of summer. |
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|+ | |+ | ||
!Season | !Season | ||
| + | !Length | ||
!Moon | !Moon | ||
!Araxian | !Araxian | ||
| Line 766: | Line 767: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| rowspan="3" |Spring | | rowspan="3" |Spring | ||
| + | | rowspan="3" |96 days | ||
|1st | |1st | ||
|Vexa | |Vexa | ||
| Line 777: | Line 779: | ||
|Jaaldir | |Jaaldir | ||
|May | |May | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | |Jordendur | ||
| + | |7-8 days | ||
| + | | | ||
| + | |(Heptinus) | ||
| + | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| rowspan="3" |Summer | | rowspan="3" |Summer | ||
| + | | rowspan="3" |96 days | ||
|1st | |1st | ||
|Vymera | |Vymera | ||
| Line 792: | Line 801: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| rowspan="3" |Autumn | | rowspan="3" |Autumn | ||
| + | | rowspan="3" |96 days | ||
|1st | |1st | ||
|Treth | |Treth | ||
| Line 805: | Line 815: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| rowspan="3" |Winter | | rowspan="3" |Winter | ||
| + | | rowspan="3" |96 days | ||
|1st | |1st | ||
|Ophine | |Ophine | ||
| Line 816: | Line 827: | ||
|Yona | |Yona | ||
|February | |February | ||
| + | |} | ||
| + | |||
| + | == Dhol Calendar == | ||
| + | The Dhol Calendar also has the same year length and weekdays as the other two calendars, but it divides the year asymmetrically into 8 periods of different length: | ||
| + | {| class="wikitable" | ||
| + | |+ | ||
| + | !Season | ||
| + | !Period | ||
| + | !Translation | ||
| + | !Length | ||
| + | !Description | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | | ||
| + | |Nuujarsdag | ||
| + | |New Year's Day | ||
| + | |1 day | ||
| + | |The first sunrise of the year, not part of any month | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | rowspan="3" |Spring | ||
| + | |Blumenlent | ||
| + | |Flower month | ||
| + | |32 days | ||
| + | | | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | |Graadenlent | ||
| + | |Grass month | ||
| + | |32 days | ||
| + | | | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | |Jordenlent | ||
| + | |Earth month | ||
| + | |32 days | ||
| + | | | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | |Summer | ||
| + | |Dagbrogen | ||
| + | |Day bridge | ||
| + | |99 days | ||
| + | |Dagbrogen begins with the first sunrise of summer, during which time the sun will not set again until autumn. | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | rowspan="3" |Autumn | ||
| + | |Tarnaatlent | ||
| + | |First night month | ||
| + | |32 days | ||
| + | | | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | |Harbenlent | ||
| + | |Harvest month | ||
| + | |32 days | ||
| + | | | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | |Winderlent | ||
| + | |Wind month | ||
| + | |32 days | ||
| + | | | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | |Winter | ||
| + | |Naatbrogen | ||
| + | |Night bridge | ||
| + | |99-100 days | ||
| + | |Naatbrogen begins with the first sunset of winter, during which time the sun will not rise again until spring. Once every 8 years, Naatbrogen will be 100 days long instead of 99 days. This is called a Longnaatjar (long night year). | ||
|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 20:06, 16 March 2021
Timekeeping & Celestial Mechanics
A mean solar year on Delgar is approximately 391.125 mean solar days long. Thus, a leap day must be added every 8 years to prevent drift. Each day is divided into eight three-hour units called "phases":
| Phase | Earth Time (Equinox) | Marker |
|---|---|---|
| Dawning | 5 AM to 8 AM | Sunrise |
| Morning | 8 AM to 11 AM | |
| Noon | 11 AM to 1 PM | Noon |
| Afternoon | 3 PM to 6 PM | |
| Evening | 5 PM to 8 PM | Sunset |
| Dimming | 8 PM to 11 PM | |
| Dreaming | 11 PM to 2 AM | Midnight |
| Dewing | 2 AM to 5 AM |
More precise timekeeping is rare on Delgar, but when it is done, it looks like this:
| Delgar Unit | Conversion | Earth Equivalent |
|---|---|---|
| 1 year | 391.125 days | |
| 1 day | 24 hours | ~24 hours |
| 1 phase | 3 hours | |
| 1 hour | 64 minutes | ~60 minutes |
| 1 minute | 64 seconds | ~56 seconds |
| 1 second | ~0.88 seconds |
Araxian Calendar
The current calendar in use throughout most of the world is the Araxian Calendar. The major holdouts are Dumecia (see Dumecian Calendar) and Dhol (see Dhol Calendar).
Year
The Araxian year is 384 days long, beginning with 1 Vymera on the summer solstice (in Araxia).
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Heptinus
You may have noticed that the Araxian year is 7.125 days shorter than the mean solar year. How does that work?
At the end of each year, an intercalary period of 7-8 days (the Heptinus) is observed before the next year begins. The Heptinus is 8 days long preceding years divisible by 8 and 7 days long otherwise. It is not considered to be part of any year. As a result, although the Araxian year is only 384 days long, the number of days from one summer solstice to the next varies from 391 to 392.
Months
| # | Araxian | Meteorological Season | Gregorian |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Vymera | Summer | June |
| 2 | Atarr | July | |
| 3 | Enara | August | |
| 4 | Treth | Autumn | September |
| 5 | Temos | October | |
| 6 | Lamera | November | |
| 7 | Ophine | Winter | December |
| 8 | Ilene | January | |
| 9 | Yona | February | |
| 10 | Vexa | Spring | March |
| 11 | Hadros | April | |
| 12 | Jaaldir | May |
Weekdays
| # | Weekday |
|---|---|
| 1 | Suriden |
| 2 | Moriden |
| 3 | Turien |
| 4 | Urnoth |
| 5 | Wesnoth |
| 6 | Thriden |
| 7 | Friden |
| 8 | Sarendy |
Dumecian Calendar
The Dumecian Calendar has the same year length and weekdays as the Araxian Calendar (indeed, these features both originated with the Dumecian Calendar), but it does not name individual months. In addition, the year begins in spring instead of summer.
| Season | Length | Moon | Araxian | Gregorian |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Spring | 96 days | 1st | Vexa | March |
| 2nd | Hadros | April | ||
| 3rd | Jaaldir | May | ||
| Jordendur | 7-8 days | (Heptinus) | ||
| Summer | 96 days | 1st | Vymera | June |
| 2nd | Atarr | July | ||
| 3rd | Enara | August | ||
| Autumn | 96 days | 1st | Treth | September |
| 2nd | Temos | October | ||
| 3rd | Lamera | November | ||
| Winter | 96 days | 1st | Ophine | December |
| 2nd | Ilene | January | ||
| 3rd | Yona | February |
Dhol Calendar
The Dhol Calendar also has the same year length and weekdays as the other two calendars, but it divides the year asymmetrically into 8 periods of different length:
| Season | Period | Translation | Length | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nuujarsdag | New Year's Day | 1 day | The first sunrise of the year, not part of any month | |
| Spring | Blumenlent | Flower month | 32 days | |
| Graadenlent | Grass month | 32 days | ||
| Jordenlent | Earth month | 32 days | ||
| Summer | Dagbrogen | Day bridge | 99 days | Dagbrogen begins with the first sunrise of summer, during which time the sun will not set again until autumn. |
| Autumn | Tarnaatlent | First night month | 32 days | |
| Harbenlent | Harvest month | 32 days | ||
| Winderlent | Wind month | 32 days | ||
| Winter | Naatbrogen | Night bridge | 99-100 days | Naatbrogen begins with the first sunset of winter, during which time the sun will not rise again until spring. Once every 8 years, Naatbrogen will be 100 days long instead of 99 days. This is called a Longnaatjar (long night year). |
