Difference between revisions of "Ariven"
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'''Ariven''' is the ancestral language of the [[Elves#Light Elves|Light Elves]]. Once spoken primarily in the glittering cities of the [[Elvari Union]], Ariven is now spoken almost exclusively among the Light Elven diaspora within the [[Araxian Empire]] and beyond. | '''Ariven''' is the ancestral language of the [[Elves#Light Elves|Light Elves]]. Once spoken primarily in the glittering cities of the [[Elvari Union]], Ariven is now spoken almost exclusively among the Light Elven diaspora within the [[Araxian Empire]] and beyond. | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{Note|Any similarities between Ariven and certain other Elvish languages are purely coincidental and not at all the result of my being an unoriginal dingus.}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Names == | ||
+ | Ariven names interact with the language's phonotactics as well as the unique nature of [[Elves#Light Elf Gender|Light Elf gender]]. Some example names are given below to provide an overall feel for what these names are like. | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | ! colspan="2" |Dawn Names | ||
+ | ! colspan="2" |Daylight Names | ||
+ | ! colspan="2" |Dusk Names | ||
+ | ! colspan="2" |Midnight Names | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | !Name | ||
+ | !Meaning | ||
+ | !Name | ||
+ | !Meaning | ||
+ | !Name | ||
+ | !Meaning | ||
+ | !Name | ||
+ | !Meaning | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Elinel | ||
+ | |dewdrop | ||
+ | |Arnas | ||
+ | |fire | ||
+ | |Fanalor | ||
+ | |autumn | ||
+ | |Aradun | ||
+ | |hero | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Sirelin | ||
+ | |birdsong | ||
+ | |Darinar | ||
+ | |blaze | ||
+ | |Uranon | ||
+ | |harvest | ||
+ | |Marus | ||
+ | |dream | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Terine | ||
+ | |morning | ||
+ | |Carana | ||
+ | |grassland | ||
+ | |Nolunor | ||
+ | |wisdom | ||
+ | |Unarun | ||
+ | |wish | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Cirile | ||
+ | |spark | ||
+ | |Aria | ||
+ | |light | ||
+ | |Vanuros | ||
+ | |silence | ||
+ | |Umun | ||
+ | |memory | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Cilpe | ||
+ | |seed | ||
+ | |Cintalna | ||
+ | |summer | ||
+ | |Sulano | ||
+ | |evening | ||
+ | |Orunur | ||
+ | |patience | ||
+ | |} | ||
== Phonology == | == Phonology == | ||
=== Consonants === | === Consonants === | ||
− | {| class="wikitable" | + | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" |
! | ! | ||
!Labial | !Labial | ||
− | |||
!Alveolar | !Alveolar | ||
!Velar | !Velar | ||
Line 14: | Line 78: | ||
!Nasal | !Nasal | ||
|m | |m | ||
− | |||
|n | |n | ||
|/ng/ (ŋ) | |/ng/ (ŋ) | ||
Line 21: | Line 84: | ||
!Stop | !Stop | ||
|p, b | |p, b | ||
− | |||
|t, d | |t, d | ||
|k, g | |k, g | ||
Line 28: | Line 90: | ||
!Fricative | !Fricative | ||
|f, v | |f, v | ||
− | |||
|s | |s | ||
| | | | ||
Line 34: | Line 95: | ||
|- | |- | ||
!Tap/Flap | !Tap/Flap | ||
− | |||
| | | | ||
|/r/ (ɾ) | |/r/ (ɾ) | ||
Line 42: | Line 102: | ||
!Semivowel | !Semivowel | ||
|w | |w | ||
− | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
Line 48: | Line 107: | ||
|- | |- | ||
!Liquid | !Liquid | ||
− | |||
| | | | ||
|l | |l | ||
Line 57: | Line 115: | ||
=== Vowels === | === Vowels === | ||
− | {| class="wikitable" | + | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" |
! | ! | ||
!Front | !Front | ||
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=== Phonotactics === | === Phonotactics === | ||
− | Ariven has a generally (C)V(r/l/n/s | + | Ariven has a generally (C)V(r/l/n/s) structure. |
== Grammar == | == Grammar == | ||
Line 89: | Line 147: | ||
== Example == | == Example == | ||
− | {| class="wikitable" | + | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" |
+ | | colspan="5" |''Merrin risil tecitaren cirte sormunarun.'' | ||
+ | |- | ||
|Mer-r-in | |Mer-r-in | ||
− | | | + | |risil |
|tecitar-en | |tecitar-en | ||
|cirte | |cirte | ||
Line 102: | Line 162: | ||
|invent-PL-PST | |invent-PL-PST | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | colspan=" | + | | colspan="5" |The people of Wryth were the first to invent writing. |
− | |||
|} | |} | ||
− | == | + | == Lexicon == |
{| class="wikitable sortable" | {| class="wikitable sortable" | ||
!Word | !Word | ||
Line 119: | Line 178: | ||
|n | |n | ||
|seed | |seed | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |cirile | ||
+ | |n | ||
+ | |spark | ||
|- | |- | ||
|delgar | |delgar | ||
Line 131: | Line 194: | ||
|n | |n | ||
|water | |water | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |lin | ||
+ | |n | ||
+ | |song | ||
|- | |- | ||
|minta | |minta | ||
Line 152: | Line 219: | ||
|to mark | |to mark | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |ris |
|n | |n | ||
|Wryth | |Wryth | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |sire | ||
+ | |n | ||
+ | |bird | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |sirelin | ||
+ | |n | ||
+ | |birdsong | ||
|- | |- | ||
|sirna | |sirna |
Latest revision as of 19:56, 10 January 2023
Ariven is the ancestral language of the Light Elves. Once spoken primarily in the glittering cities of the Elvari Union, Ariven is now spoken almost exclusively among the Light Elven diaspora within the Araxian Empire and beyond.
Note: Any similarities between Ariven and certain other Elvish languages are purely coincidental and not at all the result of my being an unoriginal dingus.
Names
Ariven names interact with the language's phonotactics as well as the unique nature of Light Elf gender. Some example names are given below to provide an overall feel for what these names are like.
Dawn Names | Daylight Names | Dusk Names | Midnight Names | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name | Meaning | Name | Meaning | Name | Meaning | Name | Meaning |
Elinel | dewdrop | Arnas | fire | Fanalor | autumn | Aradun | hero |
Sirelin | birdsong | Darinar | blaze | Uranon | harvest | Marus | dream |
Terine | morning | Carana | grassland | Nolunor | wisdom | Unarun | wish |
Cirile | spark | Aria | light | Vanuros | silence | Umun | memory |
Cilpe | seed | Cintalna | summer | Sulano | evening | Orunur | patience |
Phonology
Consonants
Labial | Alveolar | Velar | Glottal | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | m | n | /ng/ (ŋ) | |
Stop | p, b | t, d | k, g | |
Fricative | f, v | s | h | |
Tap/Flap | /r/ (ɾ) | |||
Semivowel | w | |||
Liquid | l |
Note: ng occurs only between n and g or n and k.
Vowels
Front | Central | Back | |
---|---|---|---|
Close | i | u | |
Mid | e | o | |
Open | a |
Note: Ariven features front/back vowel harmony, with a being considered neutral.
Phonotactics
Ariven has a generally (C)V(r/l/n/s) structure.
Grammar
SOV word order
(TODO)
Example
Merrin risil tecitaren cirte sormunarun. | ||||
Mer-r-in | risil | tecitar-en | cirte | sormun-ar-un. |
Person-PL-DEF | Wryth-GEN | writing-OBJ | first | invent-PL-PST |
The people of Wryth were the first to invent writing. |
Lexicon
Word | POS | Definition |
---|---|---|
arna | n | fire |
cilpe | n | seed |
cirile | n | spark |
delgar | n | land / earth / world / platform |
delga | v | to hold up / support / lift |
ilne | n | water |
lin | n | song |
minta | n | tree |
milna | v | to grow |
mer | n | person |
pelar | n | letter / symbol / rune |
pela | v | to mark |
ris | n | Wryth |
sire | n | bird |
sirelin | n | birdsong |
sirna | n | leaf |
sormun | v | to invent or conjure (cognate with summon) |
sormunar | n | invention / conjuration |
tecita | v | to write |
tecitar | n | writing |